Roy Cooper removes death row status from man convicted in elderly woman’s rape and killing
In December 2024, then-North Carolina Gov. Roy Cooper commuted the death sentence of Christopher Roseboro, a man juries twice condemned for the 1992 rape and killing of 72-year-old Martha “Gertie” Edwards in Gastonia.
The action came in the final stretch of Cooper’s second term and formed part of a larger clemency package that pulled 15 inmates off death row. Roseboro’s case now sits at the center of a U.S. Senate contest in which Democrat Cooper faces Republican Michael Whatley.
For conservatives tracking public safety, the stakes are plain. A governor used his last days in office to spare a twice-sentenced killer of an elderly woman, then turned to a statewide race where early in-person voting begins Thursday, Oct. 15.
Breitbart News reported the commutation details and the political context surrounding Cooper’s record on crime.
The 1992 break-in in Gastonia
On March 13, 1992, Roseboro broke into the one-bedroom apartment Edwards shared with her husband. Edwards was robbed, raped, and killed.
The Gaston Gazette described the scene police discovered: “Police found Edwards lying in bed in her nightgown, with her covers pulled up to her chest.”
An autopsy found recent bruises on her arms, nose, and lips, a dislocated shoulder, and fluid in her lungs. The pathologist concluded the cause of death was consistent with smothering.
At trial, Roseboro admitted breaking into the house. He testified that Edwards had been dead for at least an hour when he raped her. A jury still convicted him in 1994 of first-degree murder, first-degree burglary, first-degree rape, felonious larceny, and possession of stolen property, then sentenced him to death.
Roseboro appealed. In 1997 a second jury again sentenced him to death. That capital judgment stood until Cooper’s December 2024 order.
Fifteen death sentences reduced in one stroke
Fox News reported that Cooper, a potential 2028 Democratic hopeful, commuted the death sentences of 15 inmates to life in prison on his way out of office, following a path similar to President Biden’s federal death-row commutations.
Cooper framed the decisions as hard but final. He said the inmates will still spend the rest of their lives behind bars.
“These reviews are among the most difficult decisions a governor can make and the death penalty is the most severe sentence that the state can impose.”
He added a fuller statement on process and result.
“After thorough review, reflection, and prayer, I concluded that the death sentence imposed on these 15 people should be commuted, while ensuring they will spend the rest of their lives in prison.”
The New York Post reported the same package of 15 commutations to life without parole, noting it reduced the state’s death row by more than 10 percent from 136 inmates. Reviews weighed prison conduct, legal representation, co-defendant sentences, and input from prosecutors and victims’ families. North Carolina has carried out no executions since 2006 because of ongoing litigation.
The Death Penalty Information Center called the grant the largest capital clemency in state history. The ACLU praised Cooper and said he “commuted more death sentences than any governor in North Carolina’s history.”
The ACLU went further on the penalty itself.
“We have long known that the death penalty in North Carolina is racially biased, unjust, and immoral, and the Governor’s actions today pave the way for our state to move towards a new era of justice.”
That language clashes with the facts of Edwards’ case: two juries, a detailed autopsy, and a defendant who admitted the break-in. Voters weighing soft-on-crime records can also examine how a Democratic House candidate told a streamer a criminal record does not matter after a separate high-profile shooting.
Earlier release decisions and the Trump response
Cooper’s death-row commutations arrived against the backdrop of a 2021 mass prison release deal. That arrangement let 4,200 convicted criminals out of jail. Nearly half later reoffended, according to the reporting that detailed Roseboro’s case.
President Donald Trump addressed the 2021 releases in a Truth Social post earlier in the week of the coverage. He tied the numbers to Cooper’s Senate bid and endorsed Whatley.
“Former Governor Roy Cooper, of North Carolina, let out 83 murderers, 51 were serving life sentences, and 25 immediately committed murders after being let out of penitentiaries across the State. They were released by him because he didn’t want them to catch COVID while in prison. There has never been a Governor with such a bad record on Crime, and there never will be! Governor Michael Dukakis lost his insurmountable lead in the 1988 Presidential Race because he released Willie Horton, who went on to immediately rape and kill three women. What Former Governor Roy Cooper did is, believe it or not, far more consequential. VOTE FOR MICHAEL WHATLEY TO BE THE NEXT U.S. SENATOR FROM THE GREAT STATE OF NORTH CAROLINA! President DONALD J. TRUMP”
Trump’s figures stand as his own claims. The documented 2021 release total of 4,200 and the reoffense rate remain the concrete public numbers attached to that earlier deal.
Repeat-offender patterns appear in other recent cases as well, including the arrest of two illegal aliens with long rap sheets after the stabbing of an NYPD detective.
What the commutation does and does not settle
Cooper’s order removed Roseboro from death row and locked in life imprisonment for the 15 inmates as a group. Authorities have not publicly released the full text of each individual order beyond the governor’s stated process of review, reflection, and prayer.
Investigators and courts long ago determined the core facts of Edwards’ death: the break-in, the sexual assault, the smothering findings, and the dual death sentences. The open question now is political, not forensic. North Carolina voters will decide whether a governor who delivered the largest capital clemency in state history should move to the U.S. Senate.
Prosecutorial and charging records of Democrats elsewhere face the same scrutiny. In Virginia, Shannon Taylor’s Henrico charging record has drawn fire from a Republican opponent over how serious cases are handled.
True-crime cases that stay cold for decades still demand final accountability. Chicago police recently identified a former detective as the killer in the 1960 murder of 8-year-old Gloria Kowalewicz, showing how long communities wait for answers when the system falters.
Senate contest and the law-and-order line
Cooper now campaigns as the Democratic nominee against Whatley. Early in-person voting opens Thursday, Oct. 15. The Roseboro commutation and the broader package of 15 give Republicans a concrete record to put before voters who still expect the harshest crimes against the elderly to carry the harshest lawful penalties.
Separate homicide proceedings keep the same themes alive in courtrooms. Testimony in one recent case has focused on texts in which an ex-mistress described an alleged plan to kill a wife, another reminder that murder cases turn on proof, motive, and whether the justice system follows through.
Roseboro remains in prison for life. Edwards remains the 72-year-old woman found in her nightgown after a break-in that two juries judged worthy of death. Cooper’s final-term choice converted that judgment into something less.
When executives commute the sentences of men who rape and kill the elderly, the ballot box becomes the remaining check on whether victims still come first.
